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College Colloquium -- New Results on the Polyak Stepsize: Tight Convergence Analysis and Universal Function Classes

发布日期:2026-06-09点击数:

报告人:江波 教授(上海财经大学)

时间:2026年06月21日 14:00-

地点:数统学院LD718


摘要:In this talk, we revisit a classical adaptive stepsize strategy for gradient descent: the Polyak stepsize (PolyakGD), originally proposed in Polyak (1969). We study the convergence behavior of PolyakGD from two perspectives: tight worst-case analysis and universality across function classes. As our first main result, we establish the tightness of the known convergence rates of PolyakGD by explicitly constructing worst-case functions. In particular, we show that the O((1 − 1/κ1)^K) rate for smooth strongly convex functions and the O(1/K) rate for smooth convex functions are both tight. Moreover, we theoretically show that PolyakGD automatically exploits floating-point errors to escape the worst-case behavior. Our second main result provides new convergence guarantees for PolyakGD under both H¨older smoothness and H¨older growth conditions. These findings show that the Polyak stepsize is universal, automatically adapting to various function classes without requiring prior knowledge of problem parameters.


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重庆大学数学与统计学院的前身是始建于1929年的重庆大学理学院和1937年建立的重庆大学商学院,理学院是重庆大学最早设立的三个学院之一,首任院长为数学家何鲁先生。